An Advance Directive and Appointment of a Healthcare Agent informs your health care provider as to your wishes regarding your care if you are unable to communicate your own medical decisions. It also names a person to communicate your wishes for you and act on your behalf when you are unable to do so. Your Health Care Agent’s authority rests with your health care only – not business, finance or personal affairs.
You may name anyone to serve as your Health Care Agent, but you should name someone you trust. Domestic Partners may serve as Health Care Agents and have the same “high priority” status as a spouse for health care decision making under Maryland law.
Your Advance Directive deals with the kind of health care treatment you may wish to have. It may address such areas as the use of life support, do not revive or resuscitate orders, the use of feeding tubes, and “comfort care” or the use of medication to alleviate pain even though that may shorten your life. All of these matters should be discussed with those close to you.
Usually, your Advance Directive becomes effective when signed but is only relied upon you are unable to communicate your own decisions regarding your health care. It may be revoked at any time. It is generally recommended to complete the document in conjunction with your overall estate planning.
A PK Law Estate Planning Attorney can ensure the necessary steps are taken and the necessary documents are in place for your estate plan.